> The purpose of this study was to investigate the combined efect of dietary 
> treatment and physical training on body fat distribution, the risk factors 
> of chronic disease, and aerobic work capacity in obese children. The subjects
> were 9 obese children (6 boys, 3 girls; 11.4 yrs; %fat, 33.6%). The areas of 
> subcutaneous and visceral fat were measured using in CT images at the level of 
> the umbilicus. Early in the morning, blood samples were taken to measure 
> risk factors of chronic disease such as TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and uric acid, 
> and their relationship with the areas of subcutaneous and visceral fat was 
> examined. Supervised physical training at 50% Vo2max for 30min/day using a 
> bicycle ergometer was performed 2 or 4 days/week for 10 weeks. The dietary 
> treatment was varied with daily calorie intake between 1400 and 1900 kcal 
> depending on the degree of obesity. After dietary treatment combined with 
> physical training, the areas of subcutaneous and visceral fat decreased 
> significantly (from 249.5 to 158.9c㎡ , from 46.0 to 28.5 c㎡ : p＜0.001, 
> respectively), and such risk factors as TG, HDL-C, LDL-C and uric acid 
> were noticeably redu-ced. Maximum oxygen uptake increased　significantly 
> from 28.9 to 32.9 ml /kg/min (p＜0.05). These data suggest that dietary 
> trearment com-bined with physical training in obese children reduced the risk 
> factors of chronic disease and the distribution of body fat, while improving 
> aerobic work capacity. Moreover, such treatment would be effective for the 
> early treatment of obesity and prevention of chronic disease. 

この研究の目的は体脂肪分配, 慢性の病気のリスク要素, および肥
満体の子供のエアロビクスの仕事容量で食事の処理と体育の結合し
たefectを調査することだった. 対象は9人の肥満体の子供(6人の少
年, 3人の少女; 11.4年間; 33.6%%脂肪)だった. 皮下と内臓の脂肪
の領域は, CTでumbilicusのレベルでイメージを使用することで測定
された. 朝早く, 血液サンプルはTG, HDL- C, LDL C, および尿の酸
などの慢性の病気のリスク要素を測定するために受け止められた,そ
して,皮下と内臓の脂肪の領域とのそれらの関係は調べられた.
 30min/日自転車を使用ergometerが実行したので, 50%のVo2maxの監
督された体育は10週間days/2週間か4週間を実行した. 
1400の間には, 毎日のカロリー取入口があって, 1900Kcalが肥満の
度合いに依存している状態で, 食事の処理は変えられた. 食事の処
理が体育と結合した後に; 皮下と内臓の脂肪の領域はかなり減少し
た; (…249.5～158.9c‡u; 46.0～28.5c‡u:p〈0.001; それぞれ);
 TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, および尿の酸が顕著に減少したようにリスク
が因数分解するそのようなもの; 最大の酸素理解力は28.9～32.9ml
の/kg/min(p〈0.05)をかなり増加させた. これらのデータは, エア
ロビクスの仕事容量を改良している間, 体育が肥満体の子供にある
食事のtrearment com- binedが慢性の病気のリスク要素と体脂肪の
分配を抑えたのを示す. そのうえ, そのような処理は肥満の早い処
理と慢性の病気の防止に有効だろう. 

参考：2000/10/05(木)06時38分08秒